Non-ocular clinical onchocerciasis in the Taraba River valley Nigeria

2026-05-22 · CHF Health Unit

Working Paper 2026-05-22 CHF Health Unit

Abstract

Examination of 2,876 persons in fourteen communities was carried out for clinical onchocerciasis in the Taraba river valley, Nigeria, where parasitological findings indicate unusually high endemicity. Forty-five percent of the population had at least one type of skin lesion or the other, the commonest of which was pruritus. Thirty-two percent had nodules. Some of the nodules were located in unusual sites such as the mammae, anus. Nodule carriage and nodule-load as well as lymphatic enlargement were higher than those recorded elsewhere in Nigeria and tended to increase with increase in age.